OpenTHC: BioTrack Compliance Engine Crash Course
Overview of BioTrack
- Purpose: BioTrack is a centralized compliance reporting system for cannabis regulation used in several states (e.g., New York, Florida, New Mexico, Illinois) and territories like Puerto Rico. 
- In New Mexico, the CCD overlooks BioTrack. 
- Centralized System: All data from cannabis businesses is entered into a centralized database that the government uses for compliance and regulatory purposes. This system is API-driven and interfaces with various applications. 
Key Components
- Licenses: 
- Cannabis businesses (growers, processors, retailers, etc.) are categorized into license types, which determine their operations. 
- Examples include cultivation, processing, retail, waste management, and lab testing. 
- Data Flow: 
- Businesses input data into BioTrack directly via the state portal or through third-party software that integrates with BioTrack's API. 
- Data includes inventory, harvest details, transactions, and facility-specific information (e.g., plant location, strain type). 
System Functions
- Unique Identifiers: BioTrack generates unique IDs for inventory and transactions. These IDs are critical for labeling and tracking products through the supply chain. 
- Reporting: Regulators use BioTrack to generate reports on inventory, harvests, and business operations. 
- Third-Party Software: Many businesses use alternative front-end solutions (e.g., Greenbits, Confident Cannabis) to input and manage their data more efficiently. 
Challenges and Limitations
- System Reliance: Connectivity issues or downtime can disrupt operations, delaying inventory labeling and data updates. 
- Data Constraints: BioTrack has limited capacity for handling additional data sets, such as comprehensive lab results or newly discovered cannabinoids. 
- Integration Gaps: Not all third-party software solutions integrate seamlessly with BioTrack, leading to inefficiencies in data sharing. 
Future Topics
- Comparison with other compliance systems like METRC. 
- Discussion on bespoke systems used in specific regions (e.g., Vermont, Canada). 
- Exploration of distributed and federated systems for cannabis compliance. 
